Their differences were the differences in part between the physical and spiritual. Dutch Started colonizing in Canada first. Then print out the summary of French and Dutch colonization you'll find in this lesson. Montreal, QE. Along with their growth in confidence, came a new way of thinking. 0000001414 00000 n To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. Colonial life was largely controlled by the French Catholic clergy. The English colonists, on the other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able to govern themselves as long as they followed English law and were loyal to the king. This is because they were all competing for resources such as land, fur, etc. Be able to discuss the: Population Natives Relationship with the natives Region/environment Economy Religious difference Native Americans PDF Comparing Settlement Patterns: New Spain, New France, and British North Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization The French occupation of the Iberian Peninsula in 1807, combined with the ensuing years of intense warfare until 1814 on that . mercantilism in spanish colonies - europeanvoyages.eu trailer << /Size 49 /Info 5 0 R /Root 8 0 R /Prev 34327 /ID[<2afc1ea59c6925aeaedeb3c825dee747><7b399fbf05f1439c9ca7e1ac87a17192>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 8 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 4 0 R /Metadata 6 0 R /AcroForm 9 0 R >> endobj 9 0 obj << /Fields [ ] /DR << /Font << /ZaDb 1 0 R /Helv 2 0 R >> /Encoding << /PDFDocEncoding 3 0 R >> >> /DA (/Helv 0 Tf 0 g ) >> endobj 47 0 obj << /S 36 /V 126 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 48 0 R >> stream French & Dutch colonization: 1607-1754 CE - World History Encyclopedia Period 2: 1607-1754 - Weebly Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Direct link to 's post No, the Dutch live in the, Posted 2 years ago. Dutch ships carried goods throughout the world for virtually every European nation, Dutch merchants and bankers made Amsterdam the economic center of Europe, and the Dutch navy was a power to be reckoned with. The Atlantic World portrayed these contrasts between the Spanish, French, Dutch and British empires. When you reach out to him or her, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource. French colonies in the Caribbean were established on a much different basis than New France - like the Dutch and Spanish, the French established plantation-based colonies there for sugar and food. 7 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 10 /H [ 1414 228 ] /L 34593 /E 31809 /N 1 /T 34336 >> endobj xref 7 42 0000000016 00000 n One of the Dutch directors-general of the North American settlement, Peter Stuyvesant, served from 1647 to 1664 and expanded the fledgling outpost of New Netherland east to present-day Long Island and for many miles north along the Hudson River. Two of the main revolutions were the French Revolution and the Latin American Revolution. Both colonies were primarily trading posts for furs. French Jesuit missionaries to New France kept detailed records of their interactions withand observations ofthe Algonquian and Iroquois that they converted to Catholicism. Instead they were losing money by being funded by joint-stock companies which took some of the english colonies wealth. In the 1500s, Calvinism, one of the major Protestant reform movements, had found adherents in the northern provinces of the Spanish Netherlands. 0000016793 00000 n Geographies empire european empires and colonies c18801960 | Historical In particular, the Dutch, the Swiss, and the French held Spanish loans, but the Spanish borrowed from just about any government with which they were not actively at war. What did the Spanish and French have in common in colonizing the New World? Comparative Colonization in Asia - ThoughtCo After they acquired their first permanent settlement in Jamestown, VA in 1607, the British became attracted to greater power and more land, which was the first building block of perhaps the most powerful European nation of the time period. Thus, a wide variety of people lived in New Netherland from the start. However, there are a few aspects that differentiate between colonies, such as in the Chesapeake and New England regions. This problem has been solved! This 1684 map of New Netherland shows the extent of Dutch settlement. The first successful permanent settlement was established in Jamestown Virginia, and as time advances the English established thirteen colonies divided geographically into three regions: new England, middle and southern colonies. 0000028626 00000 n The Dutch entrance into the Atlantic World is part of the larger story of religious and imperial conflict in the early modern era. In religious talk, the Protestants had a great, United States Declaration of Independence. The French colonies were sparsely populated. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Dutch trade goods circulated widely among the native peoples in these areas and also traveled well into the interior of the continent along preexisting native trade routes. While they failed to attract many colonists from their respective home countries, these outposts nonetheless intensified imperial rivalries in North America. Farther south, colonies provided tobacco, rice, and indigo. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. New Spain occupied land in both North and South America while the Dutch owned some islands in the Caribbean and the area around the Hudson River. How did the English colonies differ from Spanish and French colonies quizlet? British brought the geographic and political units formerly under their supervision, including dominions, colonies, and dependencies. The Spanish and French colonies were both ruled completely by their home country. To this end, Dutch traders formed powerful alliances with Native Americans based on the trade of beaver pelts and furs. Section Summary. Over time, these missions grew into villages and then cities. Differences in imperial goals, cultures, and North American environments led these nations to develop diverse patterns of colonization. Courses on Khan Academy are always 100% free. All rights reserved. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. All rights reserved. By the middle of the 16th century, however, this trade was under threat. Pennsylvanians relationships with Indians are exemplary, resulting in very few wars and bloodshed. Britain encouraged these settlements, benefiting from the vast array of raw materials the colonies found and cultivated. Motivations for Colonization - National Geographic Society (Esler, 2010) Despite the factors that I mentioned above, the main factor for certain countries was gaining economical power. 0000018051 00000 n Direct link to twalsh2025's post Why didn't they realize t, Posted 2 years ago. Explore an interactive map of New Amsterdam in 1660 that shows the city plan and the locations of various structures, including houses, businesses, and public buildings. The title, in Latin meaning Touch me not, refers to John 20:17 in the Bible (King . Or the sick man himself, sometimes, will have dreamed that he must die unless the whole country shall play crosse for his health; and, no matter how little may be his credit, you will see then in a beautiful field, Village contending against Village, as to who will play crosse the better, and betting against one another Beaver robes and Porcelain collars, so as to excite greater interest. The Dutch had found the same success as the France. In comparison with England, the colonial population of New France was relatively small.The Netherlands also became interested in the New World because of its economic promise. This button displays the currently selected search type. Spanish soldiers only saw them for killing and enslavement. 0000029638 00000 n In addition to the fur trade, the French also had farms which did show an improvement and an economy sustainable. In 1664, Britain took over the colony of New Netherland and renamed it New York.England Establishes Permanent ColoniesOf all the European countries, England established the firmest foothold in North America. Direct link to @YMSModGod's post What is a joint stock com, Posted 3 months ago. Direct link to Sunny Yu's post Was the Dutch East India , Posted 5 years ago. The French and Dutch settlers lived directly under the rules and laws of their governments in Europe. In the early 1600s British settlers colonized the east coast of North America forming a total of 13 colonies. Direct link to s1037210's post what are some similaritie, Posted 2 years ago. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 0000001642 00000 n In 1492, Columbus landed on an island in the Caribbean. Compare And Contrast The Early Colonial Treatment Of | Bartleby These pioneers gave France somewhat inflated imperial claims to lands that nonetheless remained firmly under the dominion of native peoples. If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. If we look through to the world. European countries recognized the potential profits of securing better trade with Asia and sought new routes by sea.Commissioned by Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand of Spain, Italian explorer Christopher Columbus was among the first who sought a faster, more direct route to Asia by sailing west rather than east. The Spanish colonies and New England, Over the course of history, Native Americans have become interpreted as the subject of periphery by cause of the ill assumptions of how the Christians described them as Savages. Of three kinds of games especially in use among these Peoples,namely, the games of crosse [lacrosse], dish, and straw,the first two are, they say, most healing. Is not this worthy of compassion? Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Europeans began their colonization and settling into America. They established large farms, mines, and big cities. Since England did not find the golden success that the Spanish did down South, they had to settle on the natural resources of America. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. The French colonization in the Americas began in the 16th century. The Virginia Company of London established the Jamestown colony to make a profit for its investors. They were mainly used to promote trade with the Indians for fur. According to this account, how did Indians attempt to cure disease? The Dutch and French empires existed on a much smaller scale than the Spanish Empire. Some of the motivations or causes for this includes the religious conflicts, Subduing Ireland-brutal tactics, Economic depression and joint-stock Corporation. In 1620, a group of settlers left Plymouth, England, to join the settlers in Jamestown. Compare And Contrast American And Spanish Settlers | ipl.org These seventeenth-century conflicts centered on the lucrative trade in beaver pelts, earning them the name of the Beaver Wars. 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French and Dutch colonization in the Americans focused on the profitable fur trade. Spanish, French, and English Colonies - SlideShare Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization - 123helpme.com Spains extreme subjugating approach and views on freedom and religion differed from the accepting and collaborative views of the French and the Dutch. A Comparison Of The Spanish, French, And English Colonization The English relations with Native Americans was originally good when early colonists worked with them to trade and to help them survive. The main differences were size, administration, and purpose. Compare And Contrast The Spanish French And Dutch Colonies. spanish viceroys held broader power, english colonies had local governments. 0000002015 00000 n Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization, As the world of global exploration and colonization grew, many powerful European empires set out to see what the New World had in store for them. In addition, the soil is fruitful and has plentiful natural resources ideal for farming and other businesses which will undoubtedly be bought for costly prices., Caribbean Encounters: Spanish vs. The way that the English colonies differed from the Spanish colonies was that the English colonies weren't being funded by their home country. Their most predominant difference was that while the New England settlers were seeking religious freedom, the Chesapeake settlers were seeking material wealth. One of the reasons that led to distinct separation among regions was social disjunctions. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. 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Others significant reasons include various economic incentives and political stance as well as religious motives. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. These included finding another route to the East Indies, empire building, proselytization, and the extraction of natural resources. During this time period, there were several revolutions that occurred throughout the developing world. The French had a good relationship with the, Native Americans, they respected each other. In return, the shareholder who gained the patroonship promised to pay for the passage of at least thirty Dutch farmers to populate the colony. The French, Spanish, Dutch and the English colonies had things that were the same but, things that were very different from each other. This led to the many differences between methods of colonization and exploration in every colony and region. Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. The shortage of labor also meant that New Netherland welcomed non-Dutch immigrants, including Protestants from Germany, Sweden, Denmark, and England, and embraced a degree of religious tolerance, allowing Jewish immigrants to become residents beginning in the 1650s. Accessible via two gated entrances, the house is hidden from the road and situated on 18.3 acres, assuring privacy. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. Identify the main Spanish American colonial settlements of the 1500s and 1600s; Discuss economic, political, and demographic similarities and differences between the Spanish colonies; Compare and contrast the development and character of the French and Dutch colonies in North America HtMo@{,B({JQ$H)Qbw^CV7. Settlers law and were loyal to the king. Clarifications This benchmark implies a study of the ways that economic, political, cultural, and religious competition between these Atlantic powers shaped early colonial America. From this the Spain were able to grow their army and hence, their political power. The English colonization is quite different from Spanish Colonization through motivation, settlement and relations with Native Americans, and Economic and Political Changes.
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