[57], The 1st battalion was stationed in Gibraltar from 1887, then in British India. L/Cpl. Neither of these battalions saw service overseas and remained in the United Kingdom throughout the war as part of the Home Forces with the 9th Battalion apparently being disbanded in August 1944 when its parent unit (25th Brigade attached to 47th (Reserve) Infantry Division) was disbanded. Royal Norfolk Regiment, L/Cpl. [10], The regiment embarked for Holland in June 1701 and took part in the sieges of Kaiserswerth and of Venlo in spring 1702 during the War of the Spanish Succession. They were then fired upon by two machine guns; 97 were killed and the bodies buried in a shallow pit. Pte. If the information here has been helpful or you have enjoyed reaching the stories please conside making a donation, no matter how small, would be much appreciated, annually we need to raise enough funds to pay for our web hosting or this site will vanish from the web. [19] It surrendered at the Battle of Saratoga in autumn 1777 and its men then spent three years as prisoners of war as part of the Convention Army. A horse drawn tram with troops on the way to relieve Kut, 1916, A Turkish print celebrating the victory at Kut, 1916. Details and locations are to be found in the book "Militia Lists and . Pte. It then records against their name details of the casualty, sickness or prisoner of war status, including details of hospitalisation. [23] The next period of active service was the unsuccessful Anglo-Russian invasion of Holland under the Duke of York when the regiment took part in the Battle of Bergen in September 1799 and the Battle of Alkmaar in October 1799. [88] Due to an acute shortage of infantrymen in the British Army at the time, the battalion, commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Ian Freeland, and division were disbanded in late August 1944 and its men used as replacements for other British divisions in the 21st Army Group who had also suffered heavy casualties in Normandy. Details and locations are to be found in the book "Militia Lists and Musters 1757-1876" compiled by Jeremy Gibson and Mervyn Medlycott, 3rd edition 1994 and published by the Federation of Family History Societies. (d.27th January 1942) Since then. Discover more about The Royal Norfolk Regiment by visiting the Royal Norfolk Regimental Museum at Norwich Castle. It remained there until July 1940, when it returned home. [79] The 1st Battalion continued to fight with distinction through the Normandy Campaign and throughout the North West Europe campaign. [5] The regiment also saw action at the Battle of the Boyne in July 1690,[6] the siege of Limerick in August 1690[6] and the siege of Athlone in June 1691. The Royal Norfolk Regiment Galleries. In November 1914, it was sent to Mesopotamia, but suffered such heavy casualties that it had to merge with 2nd Battalion, The Dorsetshire Regiment in February 1916, forming the English Battalion. Two of these landed at Gallipoli in 1915. I was informed by my natural grandmother, prior to her death, that William survived the war and may have served for a lengthy period. Hamiltons dispatch did not appear until 6th January 1916 and on 7th January 1916 the Eastern Daily Press reported, SANDRINGHAM MEN DISAPPEAR. The article went on to state that 16 officers and 250 men pushed deep into enemy lines and were lost from sight and sound. Harold Hayes 2nd Btn. [101] Another distinction of the Norfolk Regiment was the inclusion of a black line in the gold braid of officers' uniforms from 1881 onwards. - 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment during the Second World War -. Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. As a result of this, he was awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal, second only to the Victoria Cross in Military Honours. During the War of the Spanish Succession (1701-14), the regiment was sent first to Flanders in 1702, then to mainland Spain in 1704. Records of 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment from other sources. We could only come to the conclusion that they had advanced too far, had been captured and made prisoners of war. By 1747, this unusual shade had evolved into yellow, which was retained until 1881 when, in common with all English and Welsh regiments, the newly renamed Norfolk Regiment was given white distinctions on its scarlet tunics. The men of these battalions, and other East Anglian battalions of other regiments, ended up as prisoners of war when Singapore fell in February 1942. In 1782, just before its release, it was given a county association with East Norfolk. [80], During the Battle of France in 1940, Company Sergeant-Major George Gristock of the 2nd Royal Norfolks was awarded the Victoria Cross. I clearly remember him telling us that after an air raid he and his company were given the job of cleaning out the basements of the shops. [86], The 7th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment was formed in May 1939 as a 2nd Line Territorial Army duplicate of the 5th Battalion and, therefore, contained many former members of the 5th. The battalion landed on Red Queen Beach, the left flank of Sword Beach, at 07:25 on 6 June 1944, D-Day. His next experience was as light. In October 1940 the battalion was assigned to 205th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home), then the 220th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home). It appears that barely a family or community across the UK escaped World War I untouched, except that is for the Thankful Villages, The British Tommy is a term used and recognised all around the world. 12 Militia and Special Reserve battalions There is already considerable interest in the Casualty Book, both from local family historians and historians of the Regiment but also from the wider First World War research community. In 1959, it was amalgamated with The Royal Norfolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment. [53] The regiment saw action at Kabul again in 1879 during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. He died in Belfast in 1962 and is buried in the Roselawn Cemetery. On 6 August 1944 at Sourdeval, Sidney Bates of B Company was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross for his great courage in the Battle of Sourdevallee against the crack 10th SS Panzer Division. [2] During the Seven Years' War the Regiment won its first formal battle honour as part of the expedition that captured Belle le from the French in 1761. After the war, Bill left the Army to become Mulbarton's postman for 17 years. [4] The regiment briefly returned to England, but in May 1689 Cunningham was replaced by William Stewart, under whom the regiment took part in a successful relief of Derry in summer 1689. Two months later, this new battalion, nicknamed 'the Norsets', was captured at Kut al Amara. To distinguish them, all battalions adopted the '1/' or '2/' prefix (1/4th Norfolks as a 1st Line unit, 2/4th Norfolks as a 2nd Line unit). [26] The Times reported that some 300 men had been captured, including 11 officers (two of them colonels). Pte. "First time @NAM_London today. [2] In January 1788, the regiment embarked for the West Indies and took part in the capture of the island of Tobago and in the attack on Martinique. Captain Wilkinson, 9th Regiment LCCN2001698865.jpg. Gordon Forbes Robertson 2nd Btn. This fought at Poplar Grove (1900) and several other actions. [39], The regiment was sent to Canada with most of Wellington's veteran units to prevent the threatened invasion by the United States, and so arrived in Europe too late for the Battle of Waterloo. [70] However, both battalions were disbanded in 1918: the 2/4th in June and the 2/5th in May. Service records from the Brigade of Guards (The Grenadier, Coldstream, Irish and Welsh Guards) have now transferred to the Army Personnel Centre, including First World War records (see above). The Regiment was awarded the Royal title in 1935 as part of the King George V silver jubilee celebrations becoming the Royal Norfolk Regiment. Stevenson Norman. The role of the Holding battalion was to temporarily 'hold' men who were homeless, medically unfit, awaiting orders, on a course or returning from abroad. This coincided with the outbreak of the French Revolutionary Wars (1793-1802), during which the regiment took part in the captures of Tobago (1793), Martinique (1794) and St Lucia (1794). The 2nd Battalion of the Norfolks fought in the Mesopotamian campaign. These pages are for personal use only. [27], In June 1808, the regiment sailed to Portugal for service in the Peninsular War. [14] The regiment was renamed the 9th Regiment of Foot in 1751 when all British regiments were given numbers for identification instead of using their Colonel's name. They gained the "Holy Boys" nickname during the Peninsular War from the misidentification by a Spanish soldier of Britannia on their cap badge as the Virgin Mary. Want to find out more about your relative's service? Formed in 1881, this infantry unit served with the British Army until 1958, when it was merged into the 3rd East Anglian Regiment. Labels: Army Service Numbers, Norfolk Regiment. [63] The 2/6th (Cyclist) Battalion, formed in October 1914 as a duplicate of the 1/6th (Cyclist) Battalion, had much the same history as the 1/6th Battalion and remained in the United Kingdom until May 1918 when it was disbanded. He apparently said "they will be bombing the babes in the woods next". On 14 October 1942, the battalion was transferred to the 176th Infantry Brigade, alongside the 7th Battalion, South Staffordshire Regiment and 6th Battalion, North Staffordshire Regiment, of the 59th (Staffordshire) Infantry Division. [9], In 1701, over the objections of General William Selwyn, the threat of war led the English government to post an Independent Company of regular soldiers, detached from the 2nd Regiment of Foot, to Bermuda, where the militia continued to function as a standby in case of war or insurrection. 200 hundred logs and journals, several hundred. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google The Territorial 7th Battalion also served in France, where most of its soldiers were captured. This infantry unit was raised in 1685 and subsequently served in many British Army campaigns during its long history. [62][2], The 1st Battalion was serving in Ireland upon the outbreak of the war and was given orders to mobilise on 4 August, the day that Britain declared war on Germany. Lieutenant John Spring, 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment, c1834, Colour party of the 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment, 1812. This infantry unit was raised in 1685 and subsequently served in many British Army campaigns during its long history. "Tudor and Stuart Muster Rolls" compiled by Jeremy Gibson and Alan Dell, 1st edition 1991 and published by the Federation of Family History Societies. The Fourteenth Army was commanded by the popular and highly respected William Slim, 1st Viscount Slim. There is an extensive and representative display of medals awarded to soldiers of the Regiment, including two of the six Victoria Crosses won. ", Charles Harbord Suffield (5th Baron), Alys Lowth 1913 My memories, 18301913 p103 "THE NORFOLK ARTILLERY of transfers from the East and West Norfolk Militia and a few volunteers. The battalion fought in the Palestine Campaign at the Third Battle of Gaza (the Battles of Beersheba and Nebi Samwi) in 1917, and distinguished itself at the Battle of Tell Azur in March 1918. Register with your email address now, we can then send you an alert as soon as we add a record close matching the one you were searching for. And They Loved Not Their Lives Unto Death: The History of Worstead and Westwicks War Memorial and War Dead by Steve Smith. The Royal Norfolk Regimental Museum displays are divided into two main sections: the 20th century; covering two World Wars plus the National Service years, including the Korean War and the. The Regimental Depot in Norwich must have decided to make the record, and from the differing handwriting, it is plain that a number of clerks in the Regimental Depot Orderly Room were involved in the keeping of the record. The treatment of prisoners after the fall of Kut al Amara in April 1916 mirrors what later befell the Royal Norfolks in the Far East during the Second World War. [63], The 2/4th and 2/5th battalions were both raised in September 1914 from the few men of the 4th and 5th battalions who did not volunteer for Imperial Service overseas when asked. It returned to Europe too late to take part at Waterloo (1815), but it joined the Army of Occupation in France. The whole thing quite bears out the original theory that they did not go very far on, but got mopped up one by one, all except the ones who got into the farm.. In June 1685, Henry Cornewall raised a regiment at Gloucester to help King James II suppress the Monmouth Rebellion. Sir James Campbell of Lawars, KB, 19471951: Brig. (d.15th Feb 1942) Collison Frederick. This website is paid for out of our own pockets, library subscriptions and from donations made by visitors. May Staying at Yarmouth. [100] When the regiment was redesignated as the "Royal Norfolk Regiment" in 1935, it was specially permitted to retain the yellow facings instead of changing to blue. Together with the 5th and 6th battalions, the 7th was assigned to the 53rd Infantry Brigade, part of the 18th Infantry Division until November when it assigned to pioneer duties in France with the British Expeditionary Force (BEF). Want to know what life was like during the War? [102], The figure of Britannia was officially recognised in 1799 as part of the insignia of the 9th Regiment of Foot. Norfolk Regiment (d.17th Dec 1991). [17] In April 1776, the regiment embarked for Canada as part of an expedition under Major-General John Burgoyne and took part in the siege of Fort Ticonderoga[18] and the Battle of Fort Anne in July 1777 during the American Revolutionary War. It has deployed on a variety of operations across the UK and around the world, including the recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. Field Marshal Sir Colin Campbell began his long military career during this period, when he was commissioned into the 9th Foot in 1808. Barker Stanley John. There is nothing in the family history until he is posted to India on the 13th of April 1942. National Army Museum, Royal Hospital Road, London, SW3 4HTRegistered Charity Number: 237902, The Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Regiment. Each of these lasted only three years and was mainly used for raids on the Spanish coast and for service in Britain and Portugal. The latter also served in South Africa from 1905 to 1908. Items on display include a sergeant major's pace stick, tea cups from . The regiment raised a new 2nd Battalion in 1804. The regiment did good work, both at home and abroad, and ", Sancroft Holmes, Diary of the Norfolk Artillery 18531908, A Norfolk diary: passages from the diary of the Rev. Media in category "Royal Norfolk Regiment" The following 14 files are in this category, out of 14 total. It served with the British Army until 1958, when it was merged into the 3rd East Anglian Regiment. Share to Twitter Share to Facebook Share to Pinterest. [60], In 1908, the Volunteers and Militia were reorganised nationally, with the former becoming the Territorial Force and the latter the Special Reserve;[61] the regiment now had one Reserve and three Territorial battalions. Among other monuments it contains memorial stones to the 9th Foot/Royal Norfolk Regiment[98] and to the 1st Bn Royal Norfolk Regiment in the Korean War. . They were posted to Burma and saw action against the Japanese. recording and preserving recollections, documents, photographs and small items. Son of Mr. and Mrs. G. A. Manning, of Feltwell. In 1799, it was sent to the Low Countries to fight in the Helder campaign. In May 1776, the 9th Foot was shipped to Quebec for service in the American War of Independence (1775-83). the seller's shipping history, and other factors. These records in series WO 98 are the registers of the Victoria Cross between 1856 and 1944. Barclay would later lead the 1st Battalion in the North West Europe campaign towards the end of the war. 5th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment during the Second World War 1939-1945. This infantry regiment was raised in 1755. 1st Battalion returned home from India in 1907. Always the disciplinarian, as befits an RSM, the rows of seeds in his garden were immaculately straight. (d.12th February 1942), Mann Horace Frederick. Cpl. The battalion spent most of its time in the UK guarding against a German invasion. If you would like to know how we handle complaints, please click here Learn more about Product Partnerships Limited - opens in a new window or tab . 2nd Btn. [25] In November 1805, shortly after the Battle of Trafalgar, the Regiment suffered a significant misfortune: as the 1st battalion sailed for the Hanover Expedition a storm wrecked the troop transport Ariadne on the northern French coast and some 262 men were taken prisoner. Listen Ep 117: Royal Norfolk Regiment - Battle of Kohima Part 3 song online free on Gaana.com. Our Royal Norfolk Regiment (d.28th May 1940), Sgt. Royal Norfolk Regiment. It spent 12 years there, fighting in the First Afghan War (1839-42) and the First Sikh War (1845-46). Our Four years later with James now in exile following the Glorious Revolution (1688) - it was sent to Ireland to fight against him, seeing action in the key battles at the Boyne (1690) and Aughrim (1691). Although archives and the reserve collections are still held in the Shirehall, the principal museum display there closed in September 2011, and relocated to the main Norwich Castle Museum, reopening fully in 2013. Second Lieutenant Fawkes commanded this small group and he was ordered to press on by the C.O. The years covered run from August 1914 through to the early months of 1919 and the return home of prisoners of war. The entire unit was captured at Castelo de Vide, on the Spanish-Portuguese border, and taken back to France as prisoners of war. In May 1915 these became the 163rd (Norfolk and Suffolk) Brigade, 54th (East Anglian) Division. Armiger William Charles. Royal Norfolk Regiment (d.21st May 1940), Pte. When the 50th Anniversary of Gallipoli came round in 1965, references to the Sandringham Company, Battalion and Regiment first started to emerge when three New Zealand veterans claimed to have seen a British regiment marching up a sunken road to be swallowed up in a cloud. A soldier of the 9th Regiment of Foot, c1742. [54], The regiment was not fundamentally affected by the Cardwell Reforms of the 1870s, which gave it a depot at Gorleston Barracks in Great Yarmouth from 1873, or by the Childers Reforms of 1881 as it already possessed two battalions, there was no need for it to amalgamate with another regiment. [34] It saw further combat at the siege of Burgos in September 1812,[35] the Battle of Vitoria in June 1813[36] and the siege of San Sebastin in September 1813. The regiment was raised for the English Army in Gloucester by Colonel Henry Cornewall as Henry Cornewall's Regiment of Foot at the request of James II in 1685 as part of the response to the Monmouth Rebellion. This website is paid for out of our own pockets, library subscriptions and from donations made by visitors. The Royal Norfolk Regiment at Britannia Barracks in Norwich in 1938. Update: Unfortunately The Wartime Memories Project have lost contact with Dan, his website, facebook page and email have all ceased to function. In 1751, it was numbered like most other British Army regiments and named the 9th Regiment of Foot. Its predecessor regiment was raised in 1685 as Henry Cornwall's Regiment of Foot. [29] Following the retreat from Corunna, the regiment buried Sir John Moore (commander of the British forces in the Iberian peninsula) and left Spanish soil. 540 officers and men left Queenstown in the SS Orotava the following month for Cape Town. In July 1916, reinforcements enabled 2nd Battalion, The Norfolk Regiment to re-form. It was originally made from the bronze cannon captured during the Crimean War (1854-1856). This infantry unit was raised in 1685 and subsequently served in many British Army campaigns during its long history. Norfolk Yeomanry (The King's Own Royal Regiment), Commonwealth War Graves Commission and Debt of Honour Register, Report problems or contribute information. [94] In 1959 the Royal Norfolk Regiment was amalgamated as part of the reorganisation of the British Army resulting from the 1957 Defence White Paper becoming part of a new formation, the 1st East Anglian Regiment, part of the East Anglian Brigade. The local papers initially reported the loss of 5th Norfolk officers on 28th August 1915 and accounts from men who were there were published soon after, especially in the Yarmouth Mercury and the Lynn News. The Royal Norfolk Regimental Museum archive holds a unique record of many soldiers who were on active service with the regiment during the First World War. Bedwell William Charles. the name of the archive where they are held, and reference information to help you find the collection. 10thFeb 2023 - Please note we currently have a huge backlog of submitted material, our volunteers are working through this as quickly as possible and all names, stories and photos will be added to the site. East Norfolk Militia 2015.jpg. William Robert Howell 2nd Btn. The History of the 4th Battalion Norfolk Regiment 1899 -p122 "The Norfolk Artillery Militia marched into the barracks at Southtown on Friday last, under the command of Lieut.-Colonel Astley." Library contains an ever growing number diary entries, personal letters and other documents, most transcribed into plain text. [44] The Norfolk Artillery Militia was formed in 1853. find out more Story The Royal Anglian Regiment. He survived the war and went back to Belfast, but couldn't settle in civilian life and rejoined REME, serving in Palestine. By 1809, it was back in action, this time on the Iberian Peninsula. [4] In April 1689 the regiment, under Cunningham's command, embarked at Liverpool for Derry for service in the Williamite War in Ireland. During the attack I did not see anything of Capt Pattrick. A small element of the Norfolks managed to reach a small vineyard and another element managed to get to a group of small cottages where they were joined by Colonel Proctor-Beauchamp and the Adjutant. They were scattered over an area of about one square mile, at a distance of at least 800 yards behind the Turkish front line. Units became separated from each other and HQ Company had formed a defensive position based at the Duriez farmhouse. The Regiment was awarded the Royal title in 1935 as part of the King George V silver jubilee celebrations becoming the Royal Norfolk Regiment. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. please I know absolutely nothing about how the officers and men disappeared. As with countless engagements in World War One, the bodies of the men who fell that day did not have the luxury of a burial detail. A history of the Royal Norfolk Regiment and the Royal Anglian Regiment 1685-2010. . Want to find out more about your relative's service? The museum moved from the Britannia Barracks, now part of Norwich prison, to the Shirehall and then to the Norwich Castle Museum. [21] It went on to capture Saint Lucia and Guadeloupe[22] before returning to England in autumn 1796. If you are enjoying the site, please consider making a donation, however small William John O'Brien Daunt, CBE, 19511959: Brig. [59] Following further service in the West Indies, Britain and Ireland, the 9th Foot began its first Indian posting in 1835. Nominal Roll of Officers on Posted Strength. Throughout most of their existence, all three battalions remained in the United Kingdom assigned to coastal defence duties and training to repel a German invasion and, in October 1941, the division left, destined for the Middle East. Such are almost the words of the announcement under our Yarmouth heading this week. Crew and passengers were saved and conducted to Calais. The 1st Royal Norfolks had suffered 20 officers and 260 other ranks killed with well over 1,000 wounded or missing in 11 months of almost continuous combat. And there is an excellent article printed in the Lynn News from a survivor: I did not see anything of the missing officers after I got lost. Captain F.P. Register with your email address now, we can then send you an alert as soon as we add a record close matching the one you were searching for. [89], The 8th Battalion was raised in 1939 alongside the 9th Battalion with many veterans of the First World War. [55] Under the reforms the regiment became The Norfolk Regiment on 1 July 1881. Meanwhile, 2nd Battalion joined the British Expeditionary Force in September 1939. (d.6th August 1944), Wright William Stephen. The Regiment was first formed in 1685 by Henry Cornewall as Henry Cornewalls Regiment of Foot during the Monmouth Rebellion, when James Scott the 1st Duke of Monmouth (the eldest illegitimate son of Charles II and the current Kings nephew) unsuccessfully attempted to overthrow the unpopular King James II but his small force was swiftly put down at the Battle of Sedgemoor. The battalion remained in Italy until it was disbanded in 1946. It is obvious that an officer in hospital would have greater opportunities for writing home to his friends than others who were not wounded but are prisoners of war. JRF Heath 2nd Btn. That same year, it raised two additional battalions from militia volunteers. We are now on Facebook. 26th May 1940 Shelling 26th May 1940 Moves 27th May 1940 Massacre 27th May 1940 In Action 27th May 1940 On the Move 27th May 1940 Withdrawal 28th May 1940 On the Move The Musters Returns for Divers Hundreds in the County of Norfolk transcribed by Farrow, Miss Margaret Arabella. It landed in Normandy on D-Day (6 June 1944). If you have a general question please post it on our Facebook page. In 1959, it was amalgamated with The Suffolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment (Royal Norfolk and Suffolk). The battalion was renumbered as the 9th Battalion in October and was assigned to the 220th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home), part of Norfolk County Division in early 1941. William Haverson DCM. In 1805, 1st Battalion was shipwrecked off the French coast on its way from Ireland to Germany. Please see the Copyright Notice. We could only identify two Privates Barnaby and Carter. This served alongside 1st Battalion in the Peninsular War (1808-14), before disbanding in 1815. Shorter histories and books or pamphlets on aspects of the regiment's history will be found throughout the catalogue. This, in turn, converted into a battalion of The Royal Anglian Regiment in 1964. In 1733, official permission was given to change from bright green back to light orange facings. Some resources are difficult to classify. Some census taken to show who was available to serve in 1803 survive. In 1948, it became a single-battalion regiment within the new East Anglian Brigade. The 7th Royal Norfolks suffered heavy casualties when the 51st (Highland) Infantry Division was surrounded and had no choice but to surrender, on 12 June 1940, with only 31 members of the battalion managing to return to Britain. [84][85], The 4th, 5th and 6th battalions, all part of the Territorial Army, served in the Far East. [63], During the war, Lieutenant Colonel Jack Sherwood Kelly, a Norfolk Regiment officer, was awarded the Victoria Cross while leading a trench assault by Irish troops during the Battle of Cambrai in 1917.[77]. Like this page to receive our updates. The National Army Museum works with a network of Regimental and Corps Museums across the UK to help preserve and share the history and traditions of the Army and its soldiers. The Suffolk Regiment. The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. (d.26th Jan 1942), Budd Frederick William.